行业资讯
带你认识常见的路面机械设备
来源：/ 日期：2022-12-23
路面机械设备的种类很多，一般情况说起工程机械就是挖掘机、装载机等常见的铲土设备或者是起重机一类的设备。下面我们就来认识了解几款济南路面机械设备吧。
There are many types of road machinery and equipment. Generally speaking, construction machinery is the common shovel equipment such as excavators and loaders or the equipment such as cranes. Now let's get to know some Jinan road machinery and equipment.
摊铺机
Paver
摊铺机相对与其他大部分路面设备大家要稍微熟悉一些，但非人员想必也没有做过深入了解，有些人可能还认为摊铺机只是用来铺沥青路面的，其实不然，现在的有很多水稳层也是摊铺机摊的，当然水稳也还有用挖掘机或平地机摊平的，但摊铺机铺的压实度和平整度要好些，施工要求高的都用摊铺机摊水稳。
The paver is a little familiar with most other pavement equipment, but non professionals must not have had a thorough understanding of it. Some people may still think that the paver is only used to pave asphalt pavement, but in fact, it is not. Many of the water stabilized layers are paved by pavers now. Of course, the water stabilized layer is also paved by excavators or graders, but the compactness and flatness of the paver are better, The paver shall be used to spread water stably for those with high construction requirements.
摊铺机工作时由三个人操作，上面的多个面负责，根据自卸车和料斗里料的多少控制行走，自卸车走后折叠料斗，当然其它的上面也可以控制，但由于距离远视线不好，所以后面两端还要有两个人专门负责操作。
The paver is operated by three people, and several surfaces above are responsible for the operation. The operation is controlled according to the amount of material in the dump truck and hopper. The dump truck folds the hopper after moving. Of course, other upper surfaces can also be controlled. However, due to the poor distance from the far view, two people are also responsible for the operation at the rear ends.
二、冷再生
2、 Cold regeneration
冷再生是在常温下使用冷再生专用机械连续完成铣刨和破碎包括面层和部分基层在内的旧路面结构层、添加再生材料、拌和、摊铺、碾压等作业过程，重新形成具有一定承载能力的结构层。
Cold recycling refers to the process of continuously milling and crushing the old pavement structure layer, including the surface layer and some base layers, adding recycled materials, mixing, paving, rolling and other operations using special cold recycling machinery at room temperature, to re form a structural layer with a certain bearing capacity.
冷再生机是一种高率、多用途的施工机械。主要用于沥青混凝土路面的铣刨以及添加沥青、水等材料后的旧沥青路面的再生。也可用于公路、城乡道路、机场、码头、停车场等工程的基层、底层稳定土现场就地拌和作业。
Cold regenerator is a kind of construction machinery with high efficiency and multipurpose. It is mainly used for milling of asphalt concrete pavement and recycling of old asphalt pavement after adding asphalt, water and other materials. It can also be used for on-site mixing of base and bottom stabilized soil of highway, urban and rural roads, airport, wharf, parking lot and other projects.
三、铣刨机
3、 Milling machine
在工程机械迅速发展的今天，以前修路用挖掘机的场面不见了，取而代之的是铣刨机。
Today, with the rapid development of construction machinery, the scene of excavator used for road construction has disappeared and is replaced by milling machine.
前后各两条履带，四条小履带看起来很敦实的感觉，每条履带有一个立柱支撑，这就是传说中的四轮独立悬挂！行走马达没有护板，暴露在外，可能是常走柏油路不上山的缘故。铣刨箱上的液压缸看起来很苗条，不过应该够用了，毕竟是经过工程师匹配设计的。
There are two tracks at the front and two at the back. The four small tracks look very solid. Each track is supported by a column. This is the legendary four-wheel independent suspension! The traveling motor has no guard board and is exposed, which may be due to the fact that the asphalt road is often used instead of going up the mountain. The hydraulic cylinder on the milling box looks very slim, but it should be enough. After all, it is matched and designed by engineers.
这是靠液压缸推动履带上的柱子带动履带转向的，为了使两边的履带同步转向，还用连杆把两边连在一块。两个方向盘是怎么控制的还不太清楚，两个前履带由连杆连着，两个后履带也由连杆连着，两个方向盘应该是作用一样，只是为了方便在不同的角度操作。
The hydraulic cylinder pushes the column on the track to drive the track to turn. In order to make the tracks on both sides turn synchronously, the connecting rod is used to connect the two sides. How the two steering wheels are controlled is not clear. The two front tracks are connected by connecting rods, and the two rear tracks are also connected by connecting rods. The two steering wheels should have the same function, just to facilitate operation at different angles.
后履带的转向机构，和前面一样，只是后面没有那么多东西，看起来明了些。
The steering mechanism of the rear track is the same as that of the front track, but there is not so much behind it. It looks clearer.
Pavement engineering occupies a large proportion in engineering construction, and pavement machinery and equipment also play a very important role in the whole engineering machinery. If you have any needs, you can contact us at any time ！
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